Tag Archive for 'Pinochet'

Villa Grimaldi visit

Irene Khan talks to a former detainee at Villa Grimaldi ©Amnesty International

Villa Grimaldi was a complex of buildings used for the interrogation and torture of political prisoners by DINA, the Chilean secret police, during the government of Augusto Pinochet. The complex was located in Peñalolén, in the outskirts of Santiago, and was in operation from mid-1974 to mid-1978.

About 5,000 detainees were brought to Villa Grimaldi during this time, at least 240 of whom were “disappeared” or killed by DINA. The location is now the site of the Villa Grimaldi Park for Peace, a National Monument dedicated to human rights and the memory of the victims of DINA.

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Los escalofríos de la memoria

Josefina Salomon, delegation member, at the memorial wall for those killed or "disappeared" at Villa Grimaldi.

Josefina Salomon, delegation member, at memorial wall for those killed or 'disappeared' in Chile ©Amnesty International

En general, son pocas las cosas conocidas que dan escalofríos, especialmente si son aquellas de las que mucho se ha hablado, que han pasado hace tiempo y sobre las que se ha invertido mucha tinta.

Pero cuando uno mira bien, se detiene y observa, la realidad del pasado todavía da escalofríos, porque esta más cerca de lo que nos imaginamos.

Hoy tuve la oportunidad de viajar al pasado, un pasado con el como Argentina conozco pero que nunca viví. Este fue un viaje de treinta años, de la mano de alguien que convive con esa historia de la que otros leemos, todos los días.

En un auto hice el recorrido hasta aquel lugar nefasto, donde el miedo y el crimen de ayer se mezclan con la impunidad y esperanza de hoy. Ese lugar es Villa Grimaldi, uno de los tantos centros clandestinos de tortura, exterminio y desaparición que el régimen de Augusto Pinochet instaló alrededor de Chile durante los años más oscuros del país.

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En route to Chile

Flying into Santiago

Flying into Santiago ©Amnesty International

I’m of a generation for whom the 11th of September was a turning point long before 9/11(of 2001). Only months after I was born in 1973, the coup d’etat took place in Chile, forever changing the psyche for many, not just In Latin America, but beyond.

I re-read Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s tale of “La Aventura de Miguel Littín clandestino en Chile” - the story of the reknown chilean film director Miguel Littín who was on a list of 5,000 people who lived in forced exile during the Pinochet regime. Miguel Littín risked it all to go back to Chile in 1985 to film the reality of life under the military dictatorship and Garcia Marquez’s reportage makes appropriate reading on the plane from Sao Paulo to Santiago.

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